ApparelIndustry

Apparel Industry Seeks Boost in Upcoming Budget

The Apparel Export Promotion Council (AEPC), a leading voice for India's garment exports, has outlined key demands for the upcoming Union Budget 2024.

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Focus on Policy Stability and Increased Competitiveness

AEPC Chairman, Sudhir Sekhri, emphasizes the need for long-term policies to provide stability and support the growth of garment exports. He highlights the apparel industry's potential to be a significant global player, given its commitment to quality and a complete value chain.

Top Budget Requests:

  • Enhanced Interest Equalization Scheme: AEPC proposes a 5% rate for all apparel exporters under the Interest Equalization Scheme for five years. This aims to boost the industry's competitiveness in the international market.
  • Simplified Imports for Trimmings and Embellishments: AEPC seeks to include all trimmings and embellishments under the Import of Goods at Concessional Rates of Duty Rules (IGCR Rules). They also request an extension of the timeframe for utilizing these imported materials to one year.
  • Duty-free Benefits for Courier Shipments: Currently, duty-free imports under IGCR apply only to cargo shipments. AEPC requests extending this benefit to courier mode shipments for trimmings and embellishments.
  • Reduced Customs Duty on Textile Machinery: To encourage technology upgradation, AEPC proposes a temporary zero-duty regime for high-end textile machinery imports for three years. This would be followed by increased tariffs to incentivize domestic manufacturing of such machinery.
  • Uniform GST Structure: AEPC calls for a uniform 5% GST rate across the entire textile and apparel value chain, for both man-made fibers (MMF) and cotton products. The current structure leads to an inverted duty burden, where taxes on inputs are higher than the finished product.
  • Support for Sustainable Practices: AEPC requests subsidized loans for garment manufacturers who use organic, locally sourced materials and invest in green technologies. Additionally, they propose incentives for implementing traceability initiatives in the raw material supply chain.
  • Other Measures: AEPC also seeks relocation compensation for companies moving to less developed areas, tax breaks for manufacturers adopting sustainable practices, and budgetary support for promoting "Made in India" apparel brands.

By implementing these recommendations, the apparel industry hopes to gain a competitive edge, create jobs, and contribute to India's socio-economic development.

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BangladeshApparelSector

India's Fashion Industry: A New Source for Style

Changing Lanes: India's clothing industry is in the midst of a big shift. Instead of relying solely on suppliers within the country, they're increasingly turning to Bangladesh to meet their sourcing needs.

The Price is Right: The main reason for this change is Bangladesh's significant cost advantage. A recent study (2023 BGMEA) showed that Bangladesh has labor costs nearly 20% lower than India. Plus, a trade agreement (SAFTA) allows certain garments from Bangladesh to be imported duty-free into India, saving Indian companies even more money.

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More Than Just Cost: However, Bangladesh offers more than just affordability. They've built a strong manufacturing base over time, supplying top international brands like H&M and Zara. This means they have a skilled workforce and efficient production lines, ensuring good quality clothing.

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A Real-Life Example: This trend can be seen with Reliance Retail, a major Indian retail chain. In 2017, they opened a sourcing office in Bangladesh and have since greatly increased their garment purchases from there. This shows the significant cost savings they've achieved.

Matching Market Needs: The move towards Bangladesh isn't just about price. Bangladesh excels at making knitwear, which is perfect for India's growing demand for casual clothes. They're also skilled in other popular areas like denim.

A Win-Win for All: This rise in Bangladesh's garment exports to India benefits both countries. Indian companies get affordable, high-quality clothing, while Bangladesh enjoys a growing export market. Experts predict this trend will only get stronger, with Bangladesh's garment exports to India possibly reaching over $1 billion in the next two years.

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